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Surah 104

Al Humazah

The Slanderer Okugeya

Makki

Translated by Sheikh Ismail Sulaiman Nkata

Read Luganda

Translated by Sheikh Abdul Razak Matovu

Surah Context

The warning that a single word of gossip can bring a heavy burden on our hearts echoes loudly in Al‑Humazah. This short yet striking chapter was revealed while the Prophet Muhammad was still living in Mecca, before the migration to Medina. At that time the Quraysh tribe surrounded the new message with ridicule, suspicion, and a ruthless urge to protect their own status. Those who thought they were safe behind wealth and families began to jab at the Prophet’s followers, calling them names and spreading false stories. The environment was tense; the early Muslims faced harassment, insults, and the temptation to respond in kind. The verses of Al‑Humazah speak directly to that hostile atmosphere. They describe the “humazah” – the one who scoffs, the backbiter, the person who hoards wealth and thinks he will be safe because of it. The surah paints a vivid picture of such a person’s end: a crushing fire, a ruinous tree, and the crushing shame of being dragged into the fire. These images were meant to shake the hearts of those who thought their pride could protect them. The revelation does not point to a single incident; rather, it responds to the ongoing pattern of mockery and secretive plotting that surrounded the Prophet and his companions. Key themes flow through the passage: the danger of pride, the sin of damaging others with words, and the false security of material riches. When people brag about their wealth, they often forget that wealth is a test, not a shield. The Qur’an here pulls the veil back on the idea that a big house or many gold pieces can keep a soul safe. It reminds that the true measure of a person lies in how they treat others, especially the vulnerable. Even without a precise story that triggered the verses, the message stands clear and universal. The early Muslim community needed reassurance that their patience was valued, and the wider audience needed a stern reminder that cruelty will not go unnoticed by God. The surah’s tone is unflinching, meant to cut through complacency and make listeners think about how they speak and act. For everyday life in Uganda, the lessons are as practical as they are spiritual. When a neighbour spreads a rumor about a fellow farmer, or when someone boasts about a large farm while looking down on a small‑holding family, this chapter calls for humility and kindness. It advises us to check our tongues before we let a harmful word slip out. It also cautions against letting wealth become a source of arrogance; even those with abundant crops or livestock are reminded that they remain answerable for how they use what they have. The relevance today lies in the way gossip moves faster than ever through markets, churches, and now social media platforms. The same pattern of a single whisper turning into a damaging rumor can ruin reputations, relationships, and even entire families. Al‑Humazah invites us to pause, to ask whether a comment will build up or tear down. It also encourages generosity: sharing a portion of what we have, rather than hiding it behind walls of pride. Ultimately, the surah offers a gentle yet firm invitation to replace backbiting with words that heal, to swap hoarding for sharing, and to see wealth as a trust, not a trophy. By remembering that every tongue will be held accountable, we can create communities where respect and compassion outweigh envy and contempt. This timeless counsel fits naturally into the life of any Ugandan, whether in bustling Kampala streets or quiet villages, guiding believers to walk a path of humility, honesty, and generosity.
Abasiramu be Mangaliba, Mukono-Katoosi road basaba oyo yenna alina obusobozi obubakwasizaako ku nsonga yokusonda sente zokugula ekifo ekyokuzimbamu omuzikiti abakwasizeeko. Contact: +256708581479 • Tusaba Allah atwanguyize ensonga eno! • Abasiramu be Mangaliba, Mukono-Katoosi road basaba oyo yenna alina obusobozi obubakwasizaako ku nsonga yokusonda sente zokugula ekifo ekyokuzimbamu omuzikiti abakwasizeeko. Contact: +256708581479 • Tusaba Allah atwanguyize ensonga eno! • Abasiramu be Mangaliba, Mukono-Katoosi road basaba oyo yenna alina obusobozi obubakwasizaako ku nsonga yokusonda sente zokugula ekifo ekyokuzimbamu omuzikiti abakwasizeeko. Contact: +256708581479 • Tusaba Allah atwanguyize ensonga eno! • Abasiramu be Mangaliba, Mukono-Katoosi road basaba oyo yenna alina obusobozi obubakwasizaako ku nsonga yokusonda sente zokugula ekifo ekyokuzimbamu omuzikiti abakwasizeeko. Contact: +256708581479 • Tusaba Allah atwanguyize ensonga eno! •